Author name: IPAT

Accounting Cycle and Its Various Phases

The Accounting Cycle is a systematic process of recording, classifying, and summarizing financial transactions of a business. It ensures that financial statements are prepared accurately and in compliance with accounting principles. Phases of the Accounting Cycle The accounting cycle consists of eight major phases, as detailed below: Identifying and Analyzing Transactions Every financial transaction (e.g., […]

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Income Tax Expense Accounting Treatment

When a company estimates its income tax expense for the financial year, a provision for income tax is created. This ensures compliance with the matching principle, recognizing the tax expense for the period. Provision for Income Tax in Accounting Step 1: Journal Entry to Record the Provision for Income Tax Income Tax Expense A/c           Dr.

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ADJUSTMENT ENTRIES IN ACCOUNTING AT THE END OF FINANCIAL YEAR

At the end of a financial year (FY), adjustment entries are made to ensure that the financial statements accurately reflect the financial position and performance of the business in accordance with the accrual basis of accounting and accounting principles. These adjustments account for revenues earned, expenses incurred, and changes in assets or liabilities that are

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